What Wire Gauge Should I Use

by Denise Peck
Here's a good little cheat sheet if you're wondering what gauge wire would be best for the project you're working on. As you know, the lower the number gauge, the thicker the wire, and higher the number the thinner.

Anything thicker than 14-gauge will be a challenge to work with, though I'm not discouraging you! Just have some good tools and a substantial design in mind.
Instructions

Understanding Wire Gauges

Wire gauge refers to the thickness of the wire. In the American Wire Gauge (AWG) system, the higher the number, the thinner the wire.

For example:

  • 14-gauge wire is thick and sturdy.

  • 28-gauge wire is very thin and flexible.

  • Selecting the appropriate gauge ensures your jewelry pieces have the desired strength and appearance.

    Wondering what wire to use? Our Jewelry Wire Gauge Chart makes it easy to find the best match for any jewelry project.

    Click Here to download a printable copy today!

    Common Wire Gauges and Their Uses

    Here's a quick guide to popular wire gauges and their typical applications:

  • 14-16 gauge: Ideal for strong components like clasps, bangles, and heavy rings.

  • 18-20 gauge: Great for ear wires, head pins, and medium-sized jump rings.

  • 22-24 gauge: Suitable for wire wrapping, small jump rings, and delicate components.

  • 26-28 gauge: Perfect for intricate wire weaving, coiling, and working with small beads.

  • Need a quick breakdown of what type of wire to use?

    This handy guide covers wire temper, materials, and when to use each-perfect for getting started with confidence: What Type of Wire Should I Use
    Denise Peck's What Wire Gauge Should I Use - <h2>Common Wire Gauges and Their Uses</h2>, General Education, , round sterling silver jewelry wire
    Tips for Selecting the Right Wire Gauge
    A few things to consider when selecting the right wire gauge:

  • Project Type: Consider the piece you're making. Earrings may require thinner wire, while bracelets need thicker wire for durability.

  • Bead Hole Size (if applicable): If your project uses beads, make sure the wire fits through the bead holes-smaller beads typically require thinner wire.

  • Desired Flexibility: Thinner wires are more flexible, suitable for intricate designs. Thicker wires provide structure and strength.


  • Image: Purple Paradise Bracelet by Kristal Wick - Click to View Pattern

    Denise Peck's What Wire Gauge Should I Use - Tips for Selecting the Right Wire Gauge, General Education, , Purple Paradise Bracelet
    For an in-depth exploration of wire gauges, including a printable chart and expert tips, visit our full article: What Gauge of Wire Should I Use to Make Jewelry

    Image: Gemstone and Spacer Bead Bangle by Natalie Patten - Click to View Pattern

    Denise Peck's What Wire Gauge Should I Use - , General Education, , spacer bead and bangle bracelet

    Materials

    10 Gauge Round Dead Soft 14/20 Rose Gold Filled Wire
    H6-10D
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 1FT
    • Price: $139.70
    • Gold Club Price: $104.77
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    16 Gauge Round Dead Soft .925 Sterling Silver Wire
    H8-16D
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 1FT
    • Price: $16.61
    • Gold Club Price: $12.46
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    18 Gauge Round Dead Soft Argentium .940 Silver Wire
    H19-18D
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 1FT
    • Price: $10.38
    • Gold Club Price: $7.78
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    20 Gauge Round Dead Soft Copper Wire
    H11-20D
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 1FT
    • Price: $0.49
    • Gold Club Price: $0.37
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    Wire
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    Tools

    Round Nose Wire Pliers
    G2-507
    • G2-507
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 each
    • Price: $32.95
    • Gold Club Price: $24.71
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    C.H.P Milano Italian Flush Cutter, 5 1/2 Inches
    PLR-487.00
    • PLR-487.00
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 each
    • Price: $16.97
    • Gold Club Price: $12.73
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    Chain Nose Wire Pliers
    G2-508
    • G2-508
    • Lesson Quantity: 1.00 pieces
    • Purchase Quantity: 1.00 each
    • Price: $32.95
    • Gold Club Price: $24.71
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    • Category: General Education
    • Technique(s): General Education